第1题
ey do not actually hear every word.They also fail to understand that they integrate their knowledge about language with their experience and knowledge of such things as topic and culture, and do not need to hear to hear every word. This means that learners Often have unrealistic expectations and try to understand each word Of a listening text. As some experts point 0ut,“such total comprehension…is a misconception 0f how normal comprehension works in the native language.” Learners’anxiety may get worse when a classroom procedure does not provide adequate context for the text Or prepare the topic by activating their prior knowledge;in Other words,a procedure which asks students to“Listen to the text and then answer the questions.” This tests listening ability rather than aiming to teach it.Adults returning to English language learning whose earlier experiences have been of this nature may have developed negatlve perceptions 0f their ability as 1isteners and a maior task for the teacher will be to build confidence. This means recognizing anxiety and a major tasking care to provide positive classroom experiences.For example,the teacher needs to make sure that the pace and length of a 1istening activity is not too taxing as the concentration required in trying to cornprehend unfamliliar sounds can be tiring.
21.When they comprehend their native language by 1istening,many language learners tend to think that they_____
A.need to hear every word
B.have linguistic knowledge
C.know the culture very well
D.have some existing experience
22.According to the passage,foreign language learning depends very much upon_____.
A.native lauguage competence
B.ability to concentrate
C.experience and knowledge
D.personal preference
23.This passage is mainly about _______.
A.writing
B.speaking
C.reading
D.1istening
24.The language teacher should _______.
A.develop negative perceptions Of students’ability
B.activate the prior knowledge students have
C.refer t0 the past experience 0f adult 1earners
D.help students understand their native 1anguage first
25.The word “taxing” in the last sentence probably means
A.costly
B.demanding
C.anxious
D.interesting
第4题
A.at being laughed
B.being laughed at
C.being laughed
D.to be laughed at
第5题
A.of B.as C.on D.up E.between
Fears of high cholesterol were frequently voiced ____1 until the mid-1990s.However,more recent research has shown that the distinction ___2 high-and low-densitylipoprotein("good"and"bad"cholesterol,respectively)must be addressed when speaking ____3 the potential ill effects of cholesterol.Different types of dietary fat have different effects ___4 blood levels of cholesterol.For example,polyunsaturated fats tend to decrease both types of cholesterol;monounsaturated fats tend to lower LDL and raise HDL;saturated fats tend to either raise HDL,or raise both HDL and LDL;and trans fat tend to raise LDL and lower HDL.Dietary cholesterol itself is only found in animal products such ____5 meat,eggs,and dairy,but studies have shown that even large amounts of dietary cholesterol only have negligible effects on blood cholesterol.
第6题
听力原文:M: Most banks tend to decline loan proposals which are highly speculative.
W: I think because the banks expect the loan to generate sufficient profit and positive cash-flow for themselves and for the clients.
Q: What will the banks usually do to the highly speculative loan proposals?
(15)
A.The banks will disapprove them.
B.The banks will approve them.
C.The Bank will benefit from the loans.
D.The bank will make profit from lending.
第7题
A.Ancient English
B.Old English
C.Middle English
D.Modern English